Trieste (Trieste) is the capital of the autonomous province of Friuli-Venezia Giulia in the north-east of Italy, with a population of 260 thousand people. The city is located in the depths of the Adriatic Sea of Trieste, 145 km east of Venice, near the Slovenian border.
Formerly it was a very powerful center of influence in politics, literature, art and culture under the dominion of Austria-Hungary. Gradually, its importance fell until the end of the 20th century, and today tourists often forget about Trieste, because they are interested in large Italian cities, for example, Rome or Milan. However, Trieste is a magnificent city with a charming and almost East European atmosphere, cozy pubs and cafes, amazing architecture and a beautiful view of the sea.
Trieste's cultural heritage is associated with its single location of the "border city". Here you can find ancient Roman architecture (a small theater near the sea, a beautiful arch to the old town, an interesting Roman museum), buildings of the times of the Austrian Empire (something similar you can find in Vienna) and an amazing mixture of Mediterranean styles, since Trieste was a very important port during the 18th century
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How to get to Trieste
To get to Trieste, use local flights via Milan, Rome and Genoa or international - also via Milan and Rome (Alitalia). You can fly directly from Munich (Air Dolomiti - Lufthansa), from London and Birmingham (Ryanair), from Belgrade (Jat), from Tirana and Pristina (BelleAir).
Ronchi dei Legionari International Airport is 33 km from the city center, close to the A4 Trieste - Venice motorway (exit from Redipuglia). Bus number 51 goes to the airport from the bus station of Trieste (near the train station). At the weekend, the bus runs every 1-2 hours. Travel by bus takes almost 55 minutes, by taxi (about 50 euros) - half an hour. Tickets can be bought through a vending machine at the airport. You can also take a train from Trieste to Monfalcone (25 minutes), then transfer to a bus or take a taxi to the airport.
Search for tickets to Venice (the nearest airport to Trieste)
By car
Use the route A4 Venice - Trieste, exit "Sistiana" (SS 14 "Costiera"). The city is located 24 km from the motorway There are also options to go by SS 15 Via Flavia and the Carniola SS 58 expressway
Train
A lot of trains arrive at the Central Station from Venice (8, 20 - 13, 50 EUR, every hour) and Udiny (6, 60 EUR, every hour). Eurostar from Milan and Rome (58, 10 euros) and Cisalpino from Basel. Trains from Ljubljana, Maribor, Budapest, Zagreb come to the Villa Opicina station, from where you can reach the center of Trieste by tram or bus number 42. If you have chosen a train, then the last 15 minutes of the trip will give you the chance to admire the magnificent views of the city, because the railway is laid along the coast.
Bus
Local and international lines provide passenger transportation services at the bus station (Via Fabio Severo 24). Among the routes you can find directions to Udine (5, 10 EUR, every hour), Ljubljana (11, 60 EUR, 1 time a day, except Sundays), Zagreb (14 EUR, 1 time a day, except Sundays), Dubrovnik (57 , 54 EUR, daily). Also, Florentia buses leave for Belgrade (50, 10 EUR, 2 days a week) and Sofia (59 EUR, daily). Prices are for March 2011.
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Climate
Overcast + 11 ° C in the afternoon + 4 ° C at night ° C water |
@ Overcast, rain + 11 ° C in the daytime + 8 ° C at night ° C water |
Cloudy Partly + 14 ° С days e + 7 ° C at night ° C water |
| Trieste weather forecast for 10 days | ||
| Average monthly temperature, ° C | ||||||||||||
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | may | june | jul | aug | sen | ok | noy | dec | |
| by day | + 7 | + 8 | + 11 | + 16 | + 21 | + 24 | + 27 | + 27 | + 23 | + 17 | + 11 | + 8 |
| night | + 3 | + 4 | + 6 | + 10 | + 14 | + 17 | + 20 | + 20 | + 17 | + 12 | + 8 | + 5 |
Cuisine and restaurants
The traces of the Austrian presence remained in the local architecture and, of course, in the local cuisine. Interestingly, the inhabitants of Trieste practically do not eat anything without horseradish. And it's not some kind of pizza, pasta, little Italian gnocchi gnocchi or tortellini pelmeni. A characteristic feature of Trieste cuisine is pork dishes, that is, something that has a very remote relationship to traditional Italian cuisine.
As a side dish in restaurants and bars, sauerkraut is usually not so typical for Italy. They drink their favorite dishes of local people more often not with wine, but with beer. However, in the first place, it should be mentioned not about wine and not about beer, but about coffee! Only residents of Trieste will be able to catch all the shades of the methods of making coffee, which are very many here
Beaches
In Trieste there is the only still functioning beach in Europe, divided into the male and female halves that the wall (Pedochin)
Entertainment, sightseeing and sightseeing Trieste
In Trieste the ruins of the Roman era are preserved: it is the ancient basilica of San Giusto with the burial place of the Karlist contenders for the Spanish throne and the church of St. Michael. Be sure to visit the San Giusto Castle, created on the site of a small Venetian military fortress of the 15th century, as well as the romantic Miramare Castle built in the middle of the 19th century
Take the tram that goes from Piazza Oberdan to Opicina. Leave at the Obelisco stop and walk along the pedestrian Strada Vicentina to Prosecco. The views are simply magnificent!
For lovers of literature, we recommend that you go to the house where James Joyce wrote Ulysses, and historians visit the German concentration camp of Risiera di San Sabba. In the vicinity of the city you can find a large grotto (Grotta Gigante) belonging to the natural park Val Valle d'Asand and the medieval castle of Duino
Museums
We recommend you to visit the remarkable museums of Trieste: the Museum of Natural History, Museum of Posts and Telegraph, Maritime Museum, as well as the Science Museum. A more detailed list of museums we can see at the city's tourist site
Photo of Trieste (28)